Holy sh*#! Tisza is polling at 51%

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In March and April 2025, a series of interesting polls came out:

  • In an April poll by 21 Kutatóközpont, Tisza polled at 51% among those who said they would definitely vote (remember voting isn’t compulsory in Hungary) while only 37% of those who said they would definitely vote said they would vote for Fidesz. This is an unprecedented result, which indicates that one in two “definite voters” would side with Tisza. This particular polling company is seen as fairly reliable given their polls were so accurate before last year’s EU Parliament election where they predicted Fidesz would get 44% and Tisza would get 32% (the final result was 44.8% and 29.6% respectively).
  • Measuring enthusiasm is also important because voting is not compulsory in Hungary. This means that you don’t just have to get voters to prefer you in theory you actually have to coax them to the voting booth. In March, the polling company Median revealed that 90% of Tisza supporters said they would go to vote if the elections were held this Sunday while 80% of Fidesz supporters said they would actually bother voting. This is important because turnint out the vote is critical in a country where voting isn’t compulsory.
  • In April, the 21 Kutatóközpont also polled popularity. Peter Magyar came in at first, Akos Hadhazy (an independent who is hugely focussed on highlighting corruption) was voted as second most popular, and Orban only came in at third.
  • In March, the Median polling company asked voters about who they trusted more to solve certain issues. In each category responders said they believed Peter Magyar was more likely to solve the issue. You can see the results here:

What does it all mean?

Firstly, no single poll — especially a year out from an election — is all that predictive because anything could change one day to the next. BUT, the trends are helpful and show that Tisza is surging in popularity while Fidesz’s vote share is slowly eroding. How sticky this will be — time will tell. 

Poll averages and trends are more helpful because they combine different polling methodologies (i.e. different question styles, different databases, different approaches) over time so they provide a more fulsome view. You can see a graph of the poll averages below. As you can see, the poll averages show that Tisza overtook Fidesz in about November 2024 and has retained that lead ever since.

More than anything, the psychological impact of the 51% result and the overall trend is extremely important. 

For politicians a good result can boost their confidence and make them more bullish, while a poor poll can leave politicians second guessing themselves, lashing out as they look for someone/something to blame, and thrashing about as they look for potential solutions. We can see that now as Fidesz is defensive and panic-stricken in its approach.

For voters, the psychological impact is also important. No one wants to be on a sinking ship, so Fidesz supporters may find themselves less enthusiastic to vote and might sit this one out if they really can’t stomach voting for Tisza. 

Conversely, people love to win and so Fidesz supporters and undecideds might switch to Tisza if they feel they would prefer to be on the winning side. 

The smallish number of people who continue to support onoe of the minor parties (like DK, Mi Hazank or MKKP) might vote for Tisza at the end of the day because these polls give them hope that a vote for Tisza will remove Fidesz from government.

And, Tisza supporters themselves will feel more and more confident if the polls continue in this direction and they will become even more bullish in their support, feeling more confident to go out and advocate for Tisza among friends, family and colleagues.

For all these reasons, although these polls don’t mean that this will definitely be the result at the end of the day, they are impactful and may become a self-fulfilling prophecy. 

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